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M en:Estonian/Questionsからインポート済みの1版: Wikibooks:インポート依頼&oldid=118768
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翻訳途中。
 
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ここでは、疑問文と直接法の未来形について学ぶ。
On this page we'll finally learn some useful phrases for exchange students, queries and the Indicative Future as a bonus.
 
== Questions疑問文 ==
{|class="wikitable"
!エストニア語
!Estonian
!English
!Notes
|-
|mis?
|何
|what?
|Decl: mis? mille? mida?
|-
|kes?
|誰
|who?
|Decl: kes? kelle? keda?
|-
|kus?
|どこ
|where?
|
|-
|millal?
|いつ
|when?
|
|-
|miks?<br/>milleks?<br/>mille jaoks?
|why?なぜ<br/>for what?何のために
|
|}
 
== Nouns名詞 ==
* '''köök - köögi - kööki''' - kitchen台所
* '''pood - poe - poodi''' - store/shop
* '''tuba - toa - tuba''' - room (of a building)部屋
* '''vannituba''' - bathroom浴室 (not always with a toiletトイレがあるとは限らない。)
* '''WC''' - room with a toiletトイレ (Water Closet)
 
== Verbs動詞 ==
Verbs in Estonian have two kinds of Infinitives, ending with -ma and -da. The -ma Infinitive is used in dictionaries to list verbs. Here we'll show how to conjugate when given a -ma Infinitive. Some are straightforward while others take some additional vowels or change entirely.
 
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|}
 
== Phrases問題 ==
{|width=350px
|
Kus on Toomas? {{hidden|Translation|Where is Toomas?}}
 
*Kus sina oled?
Millal Katrin tuleb? {{hidden|Translation|When is Katrin coming?}}
**{{Et/解答|あなたはどこ?}}
 
*Millal sa tuled?
Katrin tuleb varsti {{hidden|Translation|Katrin will come soon<br/>Katrin is coming soon}}
**{{Et/解答|あなたはいつ来るの?}}
 
*Ma tulen varsti.
Kes täna tuleb? {{hidden|Translation|Who is coming today?}}
**{{Et/解答|私は間もなく行きます。}}
 
*Kes täna tuleb?
Kus on köök? {{hidden|Translation|Where is the kitchen?}}
**{{Et/解答|今日誰が来ますか?}}
 
*Kus on köök?
Miks on Martin siin? {{hidden|Translation|Why is Martin here?}}
**{{Et/解答|台所はどこですか?}}
 
*Miks Martin siin on? {{hidden|Translation|Why is ''Martin'' heresiin?}}
**{{Et/解答|Why is Martin here?}}
 
*Miks Martin siin on?
Kus pood on? {{hidden|Translation|Where is the shop?}}
**{{Et/解答|Why is ''Martin'' here?}}
|}
 
{{BookCat}}
*Kus pood on?
Kus pood on? **{{hidden|TranslationEt/解答|Where is the shop?}}
[[Category:エストニア語|4]]